Overview
Erythema multiforme (say "air-uh-THEE-muh mul-tuh-FOR-mee") is a rash that often causes red spots. These spots can look like targets, with a darker area in the centre.
In most cases, doctors know the rash when they see it. But sometimes blood tests or testing a tissue sample (biopsy) can confirm what type of rash it is. Or these tests can help rule out other problems.
This skin condition is usually found on the hands, feet, arms, or legs. But it can affect any part of the body. This includes the mouth, the eyes, and the genitals. Sometimes the rash itches or burns. Some children have a fever or feel a little sick.
Doctors don't always know what causes erythema multiforme. But the rash may be related to an infection, a medicine, or another health problem.
In most cases, the rash goes away on its own in a few weeks. In some people, the rash returns. Treatment can include medicines for itching and mouth pain.
Follow-up care is a key part of your child's treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line (811 in most provinces and territories) if your child is having problems. It's also a good idea to know your child's test results and keep a list of the medicines your child takes.
Where can you learn more?
Go to https://www.healthwise.net/patientEd
Enter H128 in the search box to learn more about "Erythema Multiforme in Children: Care Instructions".