Your I.V. Site: Care Instructions
Overview
Medicines or fluids may be given through an intravenous (I.V.) tube inserted into a vein. The I.V. is most often placed in the back of the hand, on the forearm, or on the inside of the elbow.
When the I.V. is in place, medicines or fluids can go quickly into the bloodstream and into the rest of the body. The I.V. can also be used to take blood for testing.
If you had an I.V. while you were in the hospital, the area where it went into your body may be tender for a while.
Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line (811 in most provinces and territories) if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.
How can you care for yourself at home?
- Check the area for bruising or swelling for a few days after you get home.
- If you have bruising or swelling, put ice or a cold pack on the area for 10 to 20 minutes at a time. Put a thin cloth between the ice and your skin.
- Shower or bathe as usual.
- Be gentle using the area around the I.V. site for a day or two. But you should be able to do your normal activities.
When should you call for help?
Call your doctor or nurse advice line now or seek immediate medical care if:
- You have signs of infection, such as:
- Increased pain, swelling, warmth, or redness or any change in colour.
- Reddish streaks leading from the area.
- Pus draining from the area.
- A fever.
Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse advice line if:
- You notice a lump at the I.V. site.
- You notice new or worse bruising at the I.V. site.
Current as of: September 25, 2023
Author: Healthwise Staff
Clinical Review Board
All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
