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Stool Analysis: About These Tests

Overview

A stool analysis is several tests done on a sample of stool (bowel movement). It is done to find a problem in the digestive tract. Or it may be done to find the cause of symptoms such as pain, gas, or diarrhea. Your doctor will tell you if you need to stop eating certain foods or stop taking medicines before collecting the sample.

How is it done?

You will be given stool collection kits to use each day. You may need to collect more than one sample. Follow the directions in the kits. The contents may be different.

Here are the steps for taking a sample.

1. Urinate before you collect stool so you don't get any urine in the sample.

2. Follow the directions for putting the sample collection container on the toilet. Pass stool (have a bowel movement) into the collection container.

3. Use the stick to take a sample of the stool and place it in the provided bottle.

4. Place the lid on the container. Label it with your name and the date the stool was collected.

5. Flush the remaining stool down the toilet. Seal the collection container in a bag and throw it away.

6. Wash your hands.

Your doctor will tell you when to return the sample to the lab.

Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line (811 in most provinces and territories) if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to keep a list of the medicines you take. Ask your doctor when you can expect to have your test results.

Where can you learn more?

Go to https://www.healthwise.net/patientEd

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