Bronchodilator, Long-Acting, for Children: Care Instructions
Overview
Bronchodilators are medicines that make it easier to breathe. They relax the airways of the lungs. They are usually given through an inhaler. The inhaler makes a fine mist. Your child breathes the mist through their mouth and into their lungs.
These medicines come in two forms: short-acting and long-acting. The short-acting form is used to treat asthma attacks. The long-acting form is used every day to control chronic asthma. This form is always used with an inhaled corticosteroid medicine.
Long-acting bronchodilators should never be used to treat asthma attacks.
Follow-up care is a key part of your child's treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line (811 in most provinces and territories) if your child is having problems. It's also a good idea to know your child's test results and keep a list of the medicines your child takes.
How can you care for your child at home?
- Have your child take medicines exactly as prescribed. Call your doctor or nurse advice line if you think your child is having a problem with his or her medicine.
- Let your doctor know if your child has side effects from the medicine. These may include:
- A sore throat and hoarseness.
- A fast heartbeat.
- Headache and dizziness.
- Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
- Anxiety.
- Nervousness or tremor (such as unsteady, shaky hands).
When should you call for help?
Call 911 anytime you think your child may need emergency care. For example, call if:
- Your child has severe trouble breathing. Signs may include the chest sinking in, using belly muscles to breathe, or nostrils flaring while your child is struggling to breathe.
Call your doctor or nurse advice line now or seek immediate medical care if:
- Your child has an asthma attack and does not get better after you use the action plan.
- Your child coughs up yellow, dark brown, or bloody mucus (sputum).
Watch closely for changes in your child's health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse advice line if:
- Your child's wheezing and coughing get worse.
- Your child needs quick-relief medicine on more than 2 days a week within a month (unless it is just for exercise).
- Your child has any new symptoms, such as a fever.
Where can you learn more?
Go to https://www.healthwise.net/patientEd
Enter R452 in the search box to learn more about "Bronchodilator, Long-Acting, for Children: Care Instructions".
Current as of: August 6, 2023
Author: Healthwise Staff
Clinical Review Board
All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
