This medication is used alone or with other medications
to treat high blood pressure. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent
strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems. Pindolol belongs to a class of
medications called beta-blockers. It works by blocking the effects of
certain natural substances (such as epinephrine) on the heart and blood
vessels. This results in a lowering of the heart rate, blood pressure, and
strain on the heart.
This section contains uses of this drug that are not
listed in the approved professional labeling for the drug but that may be
prescribed by your health care professional. Use this drug for a condition
that is listed in this section only if it has been so prescribed by your
health care professional.
This drug may also be used for a certain type of chest
pain (angina). It may reduce how often chest pain happens and improve your
ability to exercise.
See also Warning section.
Take this medication by mouth with or without food as
directed by your doctor, usually twice daily.
The dosage is based on your medical condition and
response to treatment. It may take 1-2 weeks before the full benefit of
this drug takes effect. Keep taking this medication even if you feel well.
Most people with high blood pressure do not feel sick.
Use this medication regularly in order to get the most
benefit from it. To help you remember, use it at the same times each
day.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better
or if it gets worse (your blood pressure readings remain high or
increase).
Dizziness, weakness, and nausea may occur as your body
adjusts to the medication. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell
your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
This drug may reduce blood flow to your hands and feet,
causing them to feel cold. Smoking may worsen this effect. Avoid tobacco
use and dress warmly.
To reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get
up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- new or worsening symptoms of heart failure (such as shortness
of breath, swelling ankles/feet, unusual tiredness, unusual/sudden weight
gain)
- bluish color of the fingers/toes/nails
- hair loss (reversible)
- mental/mood changes (such as confusion, depression, memory
problems)
- pain/cramps in the muscles/joints
- numbness/tingling
- decreased sexual ability
- vision changes
- slow/irregular/fast heartbeat
- fainting
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking pindolol, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or to other beta-blockers (such as acebutolol);
or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive
ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to
your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- severe allergic reactions (such as anaphylaxis)
- breathing problems (such as asthma, chronic obstructive lung
disease-COPD, emphysema, chronic bronchitis)
- blood circulation problems (such as Raynaud's disease,
peripheral vascular disease)
- low blood flow to the heart/brain (such as due to coronary
artery disease, stroke, transient ischemic attack)
- diabetes
- heart problems (such as heart failure, heart attack, slow
heartbeat)
- kidney disease
- liver disease
- mental/mood disorders (such as depression)
- a certain muscle problem (myasthenia gravis)
- overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism)
- a certain adrenal gland tumor (pheochromocytoma)
This drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana
(cannabis) can make you more dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do
anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic
beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana
(cannabis).
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
This drug may rarely make your blood sugar level rise,
causing or worsening diabetes. Tell your doctor right away if you develop
symptoms of high blood sugar such as increased thirst or frequent
urination.
This product may prevent the fast/pounding heartbeat you
would usually feel when your blood sugar level falls too low
(hypoglycemia). The risk is higher if you have diabetes, or are vomiting,
fasting, or not eating regularly. Other symptoms of low blood sugar level,
such as dizziness and sweating, are not affected by this
drug.
If you have diabetes, this product may make it harder to
control your blood sugar levels. Check your blood sugar levels regularly as
directed by your doctor. Tell your doctor right away if you have symptoms
of high blood sugar such as increased thirst/urination. Your doctor may
need to adjust your diabetes medication, exercise program, or
diet.
Older adults may be at greater risk for side effects
(such as dizziness) while using this drug.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. It may harm an unborn baby. Discuss the risks and
benefits with your doctor.
This drug passes into breast milk and may have
undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before
breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
include:
- epinephrine
- fingolimod
- thioridazine
Some products have ingredients that could raise your
heart rate or blood pressure. Tell your pharmacist what products you are
using, and ask how to use them safely (especially cough-and-cold products,
diet aids, or NSAIDs such as ibuprofen/naproxen).
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include: very
slow heartbeat, severe dizziness/fainting, slow/shallow
breathing.
Do not share this medication with others. Lifestyle
changes such as stress reduction programs, exercise, and dietary changes
may increase the effectiveness of this medicine. Talk to your doctor or
pharmacist about lifestyle changes that might benefit you.
Have your blood pressure checked regularly while taking
this medication. Discuss with your doctor how to monitor your own blood
pressure and pulse.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as blood pressure, liver
function) should be done while you are taking this medication. Keep all
medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more
details.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.
Your condition can cause complications in a medical
emergency. For information about enrolling in MedicAlert, call
1-888-633-4298 (US) or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).