This combination medication is used to treat pain,
itching, swelling, and discomfort caused by hemorrhoids and other problems
of the anal area (such as anal fissures). It may also be used before and
after anal surgery (such as hemorrhoid removal and anal fissure
repair).
This combination product contains dibucaine (also known
as cinchocaine), an anesthetic that works by temporarily numbing the area,
and hydrocortisone, a corticosteroid that reduces redness, itching, and
swelling. It also contains an aminoglycoside antibiotic called framycetin
(also known as neomycin B) that works by stopping the growth of bacteria.
Framycetin works only on bacterial infections. It will not work for other
types of infections (such as infections caused by fungi, viruses).
Unnecessary use or misuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased
effectiveness.
This product also contains esculin, a natural substance
found in horse chestnut. Esculin is similar to hydroxycoumarin, which is a
"blood thinner" (anticoagulant). It has been used to decrease swelling. It
may increase the risk of bleeding and may be harmful if
swallowed.
Follow all instructions in the product package for using
the applicator tip/cap/nozzle. Before use, clean the affected area with
mild soap and water, rinse well, and pat dry. If applying inside the anus,
gently insert the applicator tip inside the anus and apply the product in
and around the anal opening as directed in the package instructions or by
your doctor. Do not insert any part of the container into the
anus.
To apply the product to the outside of the anus only,
apply a small amount to the affected area and rub in
gently.
Do not cover the area with plastic or waterproof
bandages unless directed to do so by your doctor. Covering the treated area
may increase the absorption of the medication through the skin. This may
improve how well the drug works, but it may also increase the risk of side
effects.
Wash hands immediately after use. Avoid getting the
product in your eyes, nose, ears or mouth. If the medication gets in these
areas, rinse the area immediately with clean water.
Use this product as directed by your doctor, usually
twice daily and after each bowel movement. The dosage is based on your
medical condition and response to treatment. Use this medication regularly
in order to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, use it at
the same times each day.
Do not use more of this product, use it more often, or
keep using it longer than prescribed by your doctor. If you have been using
this medication for a long time or in high doses, do not suddenly stop
using it without your doctor's approval. Some conditions may become worse
when this drug is suddenly stopped. Your dose may need to be gradually
decreased.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better
or if it gets worse.
Redness, burning, or itching at the application site may
occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or
pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- rectal bleeding
- change in skin appearance (such as color, thickness)
- skin redness/tenderness/pus or other signs of infection
- easy bleeding/bruising
- hearing problems (such as ringing in the ears)
- slow/irregular heartbeat
- signs of serious infection (such as sore throat that doesn't
go away, fever)
Rarely, it is possible this medication will be absorbed
into the bloodstream. This can lead to side effects of too much
corticosteroid. These side effects are more likely in children and people
who use this medication for a long time. Tell your doctor right away if any
of the following side effects occur:
- unusual/extreme tiredness
- weight loss
- headache
- swelling ankles/feet
- increased thirst/urination
- vision problems
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using this product, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to dibucaine or other amide anesthetics
(such as bupivacaine, prilocaine), hydrocortisone or other corticosteroids
(such as prednisone), or framycetin or other aminoglycoside antibiotics
(such as neomycin); or to any other ingredient in this product (such as
esculin, lanolin); or if you have any other allergies. This product may
contain inactive ingredients (such as latex), which can cause allergic
reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more
details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- infections (especially fungal/viral infections, tuberculosis,
rectal sores/infections)
- diabetes
- eye problems (such as glaucoma)
- liver disease
- stomach/intestinal problems
Rarely, using corticosteroid medications for a long time
can make it more difficult for your body to respond to physical stress.
Before having surgery or emergency treatment, or if you get a serious
illness/injury, tell your doctor or dentist that you are using this
medication or have used this medication within the past few
months.
Though it is unlikely, this medication may temporarily
slow down a child's growth if used for a long time. See the doctor
regularly so your child's height can be checked.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. It should not be used for long time or in large
amounts. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
It is unknown if this medication passes into breast
milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
are:
- antiplatelet medication (such as clopidogrel)
- "blood thinners" (such as warfarin)
- desmopressin
This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone
has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble
breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US
residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call
1-844-764-7669.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as cortisol levels) may
be done while you are using this medication. Keep all medical and lab
appointments. Consult your doctor for more details.
This medication has been prescribed for your current
condition only. Do not use it later for another condition unless told to do
so by your doctor. A different medication may be necessary in that
case.
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember
unless it is almost time for the next dose. In that case, skip the missed
dose. Use your next dose at the regular time. Do not apply more of the
medication or use more often to catch up.
Store at room temperature. Do not refrigerate. Keep all
medications away from children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.