PEG (polyethylene glycol) with electrolyte is used to
clean out the intestines before certain bowel exam procedures such as
colonoscopy or barium enema X-rays. It is a laxative that works by drawing
large amounts of water into the colon. This effect results in watery bowel
movements. Clearing stool from the intestines helps your doctor to better
examine the intestines during your procedure.
Some brands of this product come with a Medication
Guide. If available, read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist
before you start taking this product. If you have any questions, ask your
doctor or pharmacist.
Follow any special diet instructions provided by your
doctor. Do not eat solid food, usually starting on the day before your
procedure until after your procedure.
This product must be mixed with water as directed before
use. Carefully read and follow all directions to mix this product. After
mixing, place the container in the refrigerator. Chilling the mixed liquid
will improve its taste.
This product may cause certain liquid thickeners
(starch-based products) to not work well, which may increase the risk of
choking. If you are using liquid thickeners with this product, talk to your
pharmacist to select a liquid thickener which will not interact with this
product.
The dosage is based on your medical condition,
procedure, and response to treatment.
Drink the mixture by mouth as directed by your doctor.
It is best to drink the mixed liquid quickly instead of sipping slowly. The
mixture may also be given through a nose-to-stomach (nasogastric) tube.
Follow the specific directions given by your doctor for when and how much
to drink. Be sure to finish drinking the amount directed by your
doctor.
Watery bowel movements usually begin within 1 hour after
you start to drink the mixed liquid. Drink plenty of clear liquids as
directed by your doctor to prevent becoming dehydrated.
Avoid taking other medications by mouth within 1 hour
before you start taking this product. Doing so may make the other
medication work less well. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you are not
sure when to take your other medications.
Nausea, bloating, or feelings of fullness in the
stomach/abdomen are very common. Stomach/abdominal cramps, vomiting, and
anal irritation occur less often. If any of these effects last or get
worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- stomach/abdominal pain that is severe or doesn't go
away
- vomit that is bloody or looks like coffee grounds
- chest pain
- fainting
- fast/irregular heartbeat
- sudden shortness of breath
- bloody stools
- rectal bleeding
- seizure
- signs of kidney problems (such as change in the amount of
urine)
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking electrolyte with PEG, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies.
This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic
reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more
details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- certain stomach/intestinal problems (such as toxic colitis,
obstruction, ulcerative colitis)
- trouble swallowing (such as poor gag reflex,
aspiration)
- history of vomiting easily/often
- heart problems (such as heart failure, irregular heartbeat,
QT prolongation in the EKG)
- kidney problems
- seizure disorder
- mineral imbalances (such as low level of sodium in the
blood)
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
Children may be more sensitive to the side effects of
this drug, especially dehydration. Room temperature solution is better for
infants. Children younger than 2 years may be more likely to develop low
blood sugar from not eating. Get medical help right away if you notice
symptoms of low blood sugar in your child, such as shakiness, unusual
sleepiness, abnormal/prolonged crying.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk.
Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
See also How to Use section.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Different brands of this medication have different
storage needs. Check the product package for instructions on how to store
your brand, or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medications away from children
and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.