Ipilimumab is used to treat various cancers. Ipilimumab
belongs to a class of drugs known as monoclonal antibodies. It works by
slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells. However, it can have
serious side effects in other parts of your body (see also Side Effects
section).
Read the Medication Guide and Patient Wallet Card
provided by your pharmacist before you start using ipilimumab and before
each treatment with this medication. If you have any questions, ask your
doctor or pharmacist. Carry the Patient Wallet Card with you at all times.
Show the card to all of your health care providers to let them know that
you are being treated with ipilimumab.
This medication is given by injection into a vein as
directed by your doctor, usually by slow injection over 30 minutes. The
injection is given by a health care professional. The dosage and treatment
schedule are based on your medical condition, weight, and response to
treatment.
To decrease the risk of side effects, your doctor may
prescribe other medications to take along with this medication. Carefully
follow your doctor's directions for all your medications.
Infusion reactions may happen during the infusion of
this drug. Tell your doctor right away if you have symptoms of infusion
reaction such as shortness of breath, feeling faint, dizziness, or
fever.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, mark your calendar with a
reminder.
See also How To Use section.
Tiredness, nausea, or vomiting may occur. If any of
these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist
promptly.
People using this medication may have serious side
effects. However, you have been prescribed this drug because your doctor
has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side
effects. Careful monitoring by your doctor may decrease your
risk.
This medication can cause serious (sometimes fatal) side
effects in many parts of the body. These effects can occur during treatment
with ipilimumab, but can also occur months after the last dose of this
medication. Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side
effects, including:
- headache that doesn't go away
- signs of intestinal problems (such as diarrhea, mucus or
blood in your stool, stomach pain)
- signs of liver disease (such as yellowing of skin/eyes, dark
urine)
- unusual bleeding/bruising
- unusual weakness
- mouth sores
- numbness/tingling in hands/feet
- signs of thyroid problems (such as feeling cold all the time,
heat intolerance, weight gain/loss, fast/pounding/irregular
heartbeat)
- mental /mood changes
- change in sex drive
- signs of kidney problems (such as change in the amount of
urine)
- increased thirst/urination
- dizziness
- fainting
- eye pain/redness
- vision changes (such as blurred vision, double vision,
decreased vision, blindness)
- signs of lung problems (such as chest pain, shortness of
breath, new/worsening cough)
- seizure
- muscle pain
- hearing loss
- night sweats
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- fever
- swollen lymph nodes
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using ipilimumab, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or
other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- organ transplant
- stem cell transplant with donor cells
- immune system disorders (such as Guillain-Barre syndrome,
lupus, sarcoidosis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis)
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become
pregnant. You should not become pregnant while using ipilimumab. Ipilimumab
may harm an unborn baby. Your doctor should order a pregnancy test before
you start this medication. Ask about reliable forms of birth control while
using this medication and for 3 months after the last dose. If you become
pregnant, talk to your doctor right away about the risks and benefits of
this medication.
This medication passes into breast milk. Because of the
possible risk to the infant, breastfeeding is not recommended while using
this medication and for 3 months after the last dose. Consult your doctor
before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
A product that may interact with this drug
include:
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as liver/thyroid/kidney
function, ACTH blood levels) should be done while you are using this
medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for
more details.
It is important to get each dose of this medication as
scheduled. If you miss a dose, ask your doctor or pharmacist right away for
a new dosing schedule.
Not applicable. This medication is given in a clinic and
will not be stored at home.