This medication is used to treat certain types of
arthritis (such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, polyarticular
juvenile idiopathic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis). Golimumab belongs
to a class of drugs known as TNF blockers. It works by blocking a protein
(tumor necrosis factor - TNF) in your body's immune system that causes
joint swelling and damage. Golimumab helps slow joint damage and reduce
joint pain/swelling so you can move better.
Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist
before you start using golimumab and each time you get a refill. If you
have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
This drug is given by slow injection into a vein by a
health care professional, usually over 30 minutes. After the first dose,
this medication is usually given again 4 weeks later, then every 8 weeks as
directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your weight. Children's
dosage is based on body size.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, mark your calendar with a
reminder.
Tell your doctor if your symptoms do not get better or
if they get worse.
See also Warning section.
Redness, irritation, or pain at the injection site may
occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or
pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- easy bruising/bleeding
- numbness/tingling of the hands/feet
- unsteadiness
- unexplained muscle weakness
- vision changes
- muscle/joint pain
- butterfly-shaped rash on the nose and cheeks
- symptoms of heart failure (including shortness of breath,
swelling ankles/feet, unusual tiredness, unusual/sudden weight
gain)
- signs of infection (such as fever/chills/cough/sore throat
that doesn't go away, unusual sweating)
- symptoms of liver damage (including nausea/vomiting that
doesn't stop, loss of appetite, dark urine, stomach/abdominal pain, yellow
eyes/skin)
Get medical help right away if you have any very serious
side effects, including:
Golimumab can commonly cause a rash that is usually not
serious. However, you may not be able to tell it apart from a rare rash
that could be a sign of a severe reaction. Get medical help right away if
you develop any rash.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
See also Warning section.
Before using golimumab, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or
other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- blood/bone marrow problems (such as low red/white blood cells
and platelets)
- certain brain/nerve disorders (such as multiple sclerosis,
Guillain-Barre syndrome)
- cancer
- current/recent/repeated infections (such as fungal, hepatitis
B, tuberculosis)
- heart disease (such as heart failure)
- lupus
- seizures
Golimumab can make you more likely to get infections or
may make current infections worse. Stay away from anyone who has an
infection that may easily spread (such as chickenpox, COVID-19, measles,
flu). Talk to your doctor if you have been exposed to an infection or for
more details.
Tell your health care professional that you are using
golimumab before having any immunizations/vaccinations. Avoid contact with
people who have recently received live vaccines (such as flu vaccine
inhaled through the nose).
To lower the chance of getting cut, bruised, or injured,
use caution with sharp objects like razors and nail cutters, and avoid
activities such as contact sports.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects
of this drug, especially the risk of infections.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
Mothers who have used this medication during pregnancy should ask a doctor
about immunizations/vaccinations for their newborn babies.
It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk.
Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
include:
- other TNF-blockers (such as adalimumab, certolizumab,
etanercept, infliximab)
- other drugs that weaken the immune system (such as abatacept,
anakinra, cyclosporine)
Avoid treatments that contain live bacteria or viruses
(such as BCG, flu vaccine inhaled through the nose) since they may increase
your risk for serious infections while you are using
golimumab.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as complete blood counts,
liver function, skin exams, TB/hepatitis B tests) should be done before you
start using this medication and while you are using it. Keep all medical
and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more details.
If you miss a dose, ask your doctor or pharmacist right
away for a new dosing schedule.
Not applicable. This medication is given in a hospital
or clinic and will not be stored at home.
Your condition can cause complications in a medical
emergency. For information about enrolling in MedicAlert, call
1-888-633-4298 (US) or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).