This medication is used to treat depression.
Vortioxetine belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin
reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by helping to restore the balance of
a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain.
Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist
before you start taking vortioxetine and each time you get a refill. If you
have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth with or without food as
directed by your doctor, usually once daily. The dosage is based on your
medical condition, response to treatment and other medications you may be
taking. Be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products
you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal
products).
To reduce your risk of side effects, your doctor may
direct you to start this medication at a low dose and gradually increase
your dose. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Do not increase
your dose or use this drug more often or for longer than prescribed. Your
condition will not improve any faster, and your risk of side effects will
increase. Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To
help you remember, take it at the same time each day.
Keep taking this medication even if you feel well. Do
not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Some
conditions may become worse when this drug is suddenly stopped. Also, you
may experience symptoms such as mood swings, headache, muscle stiffness,
and runny nose. To prevent these symptoms while you are stopping treatment
with this drug, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your
doctor or pharmacist for more details. Report any new or worsening symptoms
right away.
It may take up to several weeks before you get the full
benefit of this drug.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better
or if it gets worse.
See also Warning section.
Nausea, constipation, vomiting, and dizziness may occur.
If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist
promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- shaking (tremor)
- restlessness
- inability to keep still
- changes in sexual ability
- decreased interest in sex
- numbness/tingling
- easy bleeding/bruising
- difficulty concentrating
- memory changes
- confusion
- weakness
Get medical help right away if you have any very serious
side effects, including:
- seizures
- black stools
- vomit that looks like coffee grounds
- eye pain/swelling/redness
- widened pupils
- vision changes (such as seeing rainbows around lights at
night, blurred vision)
This medication may increase serotonin and rarely cause
a very serious condition called serotonin syndrome/toxicity. The risk
increases if you are also taking other drugs that increase serotonin, so
tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs you take (see Drug
Interactions section). Get medical help right away if you develop some of
the following symptoms:
- fast heartbeat
- hallucinations
- loss of coordination
- severe dizziness
- severe nausea/vomiting/diarrhea
- twitching muscles
- unexplained fever
- unusual agitation/restlessness
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking vortioxetine, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies.
This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic
reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more
details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- personal or family history of bipolar/manic-depressive
disorder
- personal or family history of suicide attempts
- seizures
- low sodium in the blood
- bleeding problems
- personal or family history of glaucoma (angle-closure
type)
This drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana
(cannabis) can make you more dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do
anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Avoid alcoholic
beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana
(cannabis).
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects
of this drug, especially bleeding. Older adults may also be more likely to
develop a type of salt imbalance (hyponatremia), especially if they are
also taking "water pills" (diuretics) with this medication.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. It may harm an unborn baby. Also, babies born to
mothers who have used this drug during the last 3 months of pregnancy may
rarely develop withdrawal symptoms such as feeding/breathing difficulties,
seizures, muscle stiffness, or constant crying. If you notice any of these
symptoms in your newborn, tell the doctor promptly.
Since untreated mental/mood problems (such as
depression) can be a serious condition, do not stop taking this medication
unless directed by your doctor. If you are planning pregnancy, become
pregnant, or think you may be pregnant, immediately discuss with your
doctor the benefits and risks of using this medication during
pregnancy.
It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk.
Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
are:
- other drugs that can cause bleeding/bruising (including
antiplatelet drugs such as clopidogrel, NSAIDs such as ibuprofen/naproxen,
"blood thinners" such as dabigatran/warfarin)
Aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding when used with
this medication. However, if your doctor has told you to take low-dose
aspirin to prevent heart attack or stroke (usually 81-162 milligrams a
day), you should keep taking the aspirin unless your doctor tells you not
to. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details.
Taking MAO inhibitors with this medication may cause a
serious (possibly fatal) drug interaction. Do not take any MAO inhibitors
(isocarboxazid, linezolid, metaxalone, methylene blue, moclobemide,
phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline,
tranylcypromine) during treatment with this medication. Most MAO inhibitors
should also not be taken for 2 weeks before and 21 days after treatment
with this medication. Ask your doctor when to start or stop taking this
medication.
The risk of serotonin syndrome/toxicity increases if you
are also taking other drugs that increase serotonin. Examples include
street drugs such as MDMA/"ecstasy," St. John's wort, certain
antidepressants (including other SSRIs such as fluoxetine/paroxetine, SNRIs
such as duloxetine/venlafaxine), among others. The risk of serotonin
syndrome/toxicity may be more likely when you start or increase the dose of
these drugs.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Keep all medical and lab appointments.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.