This medication is used with other medications to treat
certain types of lupus. Belimumab belongs to a class of drugs known as
monoclonal antibodies. It works by decreasing the effect of a certain
protein that is increased in people with active lupus. This may help
decrease some of the symptoms of lupus.
Read the Medication Guide and Instructions for Use
provided by your pharmacist before you start using belimumab and each time
you get a refill. Ask your health care professional how to prepare and use
this medication. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
Inject this medication under the skin as directed by
your doctor, usually once a week or once every 2 weeks. The injection is
given in the thighs or abdomen (at least 2 inches from your belly button).
The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. If
you are switching from receiving this medication by injection into a vein,
be sure you learn how and when to start using this form of
belimumab.
Take the medication out of the refrigerator 30 minutes
before you inject it to allow it to reach room temperature. Do not warm up
this medication any other way (for example, do not heat it in the
microwave, place it in hot water, or leave it in direct sunlight). Do not
shake the medication. Before using, check this product for particles or
discoloration. If either is present, do not use the liquid. Before
injecting each dose, clean the skin you are going to inject into (the
injection site) with rubbing alcohol. Change the injection site each time
to lessen injury under the skin. Do not inject into skin that is tender,
bruised, red, or hard. To lessen bruising, do not rub the injection site
after a shot. Learn how to store and discard medical supplies
safely.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, use it on the same day each week. Mark your
calendar with a reminder.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better
or if it gets worse.
Bruising, redness, itching, or pain at the injection
site may occur. Nausea, diarrhea, or trouble sleeping may also occur. If
any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist
promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- mental/mood changes (such as new/worsening depression,
thoughts of suicide)
This medication may lower your ability to fight
infections. This may make you more likely to get a serious (rarely fatal)
infection or make any infection you have worse. Tell your doctor right away
if you have any signs of infection (such as sore throat that doesn't go
away, fever, chills, cough).
Very rarely, people using this medication have developed
cancers (including skin cancer). Tell your doctor right away if you develop
symptoms such as a new skin lesion or bump, change in size or color of a
mole, night sweats, swollen glands, or unexplained weight
loss.
This medication may increase your risk of getting a rare
but very serious (possibly fatal) brain infection (progressive multifocal
leukoencephalopathy-PML). Get medical help right away if you have any of
these side effects:
- clumsiness
- loss of coordination/balance
- weakness
- sudden change in your thinking (such as confusion, difficulty
concentrating, memory loss)
- difficulty talking/walking
- seizure
- vision changes
Get medical help right away if you have any very serious
side effects, including:
- heart problems (such as chest/jaw/left arm pain, shortness of
breath, unusual sweating)
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using belimumab, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or
other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- current/recent/returning infection
- mental/mood problems (such as depression, thoughts of
suicide)
- cancer
Belimumab can make you more likely to get infections or
may make current infections worse. Stay away from anyone who has an
infection that may easily spread (such as chickenpox, COVID-19, measles,
flu). Talk to your doctor if you have been exposed to an infection or for
more details.
Tell your health care professional that you are using
belimumab before having any immunizations/vaccinations. Avoid contact with
people who have recently received live vaccines (such as flu vaccine
inhaled through the nose).
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
This drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor
before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
are:
- other drugs that weaken the immune system/increase the risk
of infection (such as natalizumab, rituximab)
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Lab and/or medical tests may be done while you are using
this medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments.
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. Use
your next dose at the regular time or keep using once a week based on the
new day injected. If you are not sure when to inject your dose, ask your
doctor or pharmacist. Do not use 2 doses on the same day to catch
up.
Store in the refrigerator. Do not freeze. Keep the
medication in the original carton to protect from light. This medication
may also be stored at room temperature if needed. If the medication is
stored at room temperature, discard after 12 hours. Discard any unused
portion after use. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.
Your condition can cause complications in a medical
emergency. For information about enrolling in MedicAlert, call
1-888-633-4298 (US) or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).