This medication is a patch that contains 2 amide-type
anesthetics for numbing a small area, lidocaine and prilocaine. It is used
on normal, unbroken skin to prevent pain before certain procedures such as
inserting a needle for injections or drawing blood. It is also used before
certain vaccinations (measles/mumps/rubella-MMR,
diphtheria/pertussis/tetanus/poliovirus-DPTP, H. influenzae b, hepatitis
B). It works by temporarily numbing the skin and surrounding
area.
This medication should not be used in premature infants
(infants born before 37 weeks of pregnancy).
Read the Patient Information Leaflet if available from
your pharmacist before you start using lidocaine/prilocaine disc and each
time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
Clean and dry the skin before applying the patch. Peel
away the protective liner and place the disc on the procedure site as
directed by your doctor, usually 1 hour before the procedure. Do not touch
the white round part that contains the medication. Firmly press down on the
edges of the patch to make sure it is well attached. Gently press on the
center of the patch. Using a ballpoint pen, mark on the patch the time it
was placed.
Remove the patch and clean the area thoroughly, usually
shortly before the procedure or as directed by your doctor. The length of
time for the medication to stay on the skin depends on your age and the
type of procedure you are having. Do not leave it in place for longer than
directed since the chance for side effects may be increased. Carefully fold
the patch in half with the sticky sides together and discard out of reach
of children and pets. Do not re-use the patch. Wash hands immediately after
use unless you are treating an area on the hands.
This patch may be harmful if placed in the mouth or
swallowed. If you are applying this product on a child, make sure the patch
stays in place and that your child does not put the patch in his/her mouth.
You may want to use a second covering to prevent the child from touching
the patch.
Use this medication only on normal, intact skin. Do not
use on open wounds/cuts/scrapes/burns/rashes (including diaper rash) or
mucous membranes. Do not use this product in the ears or near the eyes.
Avoid getting the product in your eyes, nose, ears, or mouth. If this
medication gets in the eyes, rinse the affected eye right away and
completely with water or saline. Numbness in the eye can lead to injury
because you cannot feel particles in the eye or other dangers. Protect the
eye until feeling returns.
The numbing effect should start within 1 hour. The area
may be numb for several hours after removing the patch. Protect the area
from injury. Be careful not to bump, rub, or scratch the area or expose it
to heat/cold until feeling returns.
Redness, swelling, tingling, burning, or lightening of
the skin may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your
doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- blistering of the skin where the patch is applied
Remove the patch and get medical help right away if you
have any very serious side effects, including:
- slow/shallow breathing
- dizziness
- fainting
- fast/slow/irregular heartbeat
- mental/mood changes (such as confusion, nervousness)
- seizure
- severe drowsiness
- pale/bluish/gray skin
- unusual tiredness
- shortness of breath
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using this product, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to lidocaine or prilocaine; or to any other
amide anesthetics (such as bupivacaine); or if you have any other
allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause
allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more
details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- a certain blood disorder (methemoglobinemia)
- heart disease (such as irregular heartbeat)
- kidney disease
- liver disease
- skin problems (such as infection, dermatitis, eczema)
If you are going to have an MRI test, tell testing
personnel that you are using this patch. Some patches may contain metals
that can cause serious burns during an MRI. Ask your doctor whether you
will need to remove your patch before the test and apply a new patch
afterward, and how to do so properly.
Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects
of this drug, especially dizziness.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
Lidocaine passes into breast milk. It is unknown if
prilocaine passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before
breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone
has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble
breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US
residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call
1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include: seizures, loss of
consciousness.
Do not share this medication with others.
If you miss a dose, ask your doctor or pharmacist right
away for a new dosing schedule.
Store at room temperature. Keep all medications away
from children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.