Ezetimibe is used along with a low cholesterol/low fat
diet and exercise to help lower cholesterol in the blood. Ezetimibe may be
used alone or with other drugs (such as "statins" or fibrates). Ezetimibe
works by reducing the amount of cholesterol your body absorbs from your
diet. Reducing cholesterol may help prevent strokes and heart
attacks.
Read the Patient Information Leaflet if available from
your pharmacist before you start taking ezetimibe and each time you get a
refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth as directed by your
doctor, usually once daily with or without food.
The dosage is based on your medical condition and
response to treatment.
If taking a bile acid sequestrant (such as
cholestyramine, colestipol), take ezetimibe at least 2 hours before or 4
hours after taking the bile acid sequestrant. These products may bind to
ezetimibe, preventing your body from fully absorbing the
drug.
Take this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each
day.
Keep taking this medication even if you feel well. Most
people with high cholesterol do not feel sick. It may take up to 2 weeks
before you get the full benefit of this drug.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
This drug may increase the risk of liver damage (when
taken with a "statin") or muscle damage when taken with a fibrate or
"statin". Tell your doctor right away if you experience any of the
following symptoms:
- signs of liver problems (such as nausea/vomiting that doesn't
stop, severe stomach/abdominal pain, yellowing eyes/skin, dark
urine)
- muscle pain/tenderness/weakness (especially with fever or
unusual tiredness)
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking ezetimibe, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or
other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk.
Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as cholesterol levels,
liver function) should be done while you are taking this medication. Keep
all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more
details.
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Use your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.