This form of tacrolimus is used on the skin to treat a
skin condition called eczema (atopic dermatitis) in patients who have not
responded well to (or should not use) other eczema
medications.
Eczema is an allergic-type condition that causes red,
irritated, and itchy skin. This drug works by weakening the skin's defense
(immune) system, thereby decreasing the allergic reaction and relieving the
eczema. Tacrolimus belongs to a class of drugs known as topical calcineurin
inhibitors (TCIs).
For children 2 to 15 years of age, the lower strength
product should be used.
This medication is not recommended if you have a history
of a certain rare genetic disorder (Netherton's syndrome). Also, this
medication should not be used by anyone who has a weakened immune system
(for example, following an organ transplant).
This section contains uses of this drug that are not
listed in the approved professional labeling for the drug but that may be
prescribed by your health care professional. Use this drug for a condition
that is listed in this section only if it has been so prescribed by your
health care professional.
This medication may also be used for a certain skin
condition that causes patchy loss of skin coloring
(vitiligo).
Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist
before you start using tacrolimus and each time you get a refill. If you
have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Wash your hands with soap and water before using this
medication. Apply a thin layer to the affected areas of skin as directed by
your doctor, usually twice daily. Rub the medication into the skin gently
and completely. Wash your hands after using this product unless your hands
are being treated. If your doctor recommends a moisturizer, apply it after
this medication.
This product is for use on the skin only. Avoid getting
this medication in your eyes or on the inside of your nose or mouth. If you
do get the medication in those areas, flush with plenty of water. Do not
apply this medication to open wounds or infected areas. Do not cover the
treated area with plastic or waterproof bandages unless directed to do so
by your doctor. Do not bathe, shower, or swim right after applying this
medication. This could wash it off the treated area.
Use this medication exactly as directed. Your doctor may
instruct you to stop using it once your eczema has cleared and to start
using it again if symptoms reappear. Consult your doctor for
details.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better
after 6 weeks of using this medication or if your condition gets worse at
any time.
Stinging, burning, soreness, or itching in the area of
treated skin may occur during the first few days of treatment. Headache,
acne, small red bumps on the skin (folliculitis), stomach upset, flu-like
symptoms (such as fever, chills, runny nose, sore throat, muscle aches), or
increased sensitivity of the skin to hot/cold/pain/touch may also occur. If
any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist
promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- unusual tiredness
- back/joint/muscle pain
- appearance of any skin infections or sores (such as chicken
pox, shingles, lip sores, tumors, warts)
- chest pain
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using tacrolimus, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or to other macrolide medications (such as
sirolimus); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain
inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- swollen lymph nodes (for example, due to lymphadenopathy,
mononucleosis)
- use of light therapy (such as UVA or UVB)
- skin or other cancers
- skin infections (such as herpes, shingles)
- other skin conditions
- kidney disease
This drug may make you more sensitive to the effects of
alcohol. Your face or skin may flush red and feel hot. Limit alcoholic
beverages.
This medication may make you more sensitive to the sun.
Limit your time in the sun. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Use
sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Tell your doctor
right away if you get sunburned or have skin
blisters/redness.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
It is unknown if this medication passes into breast
milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone
has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble
breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US
residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call
1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others. This drug
should be used as directed for treating your current condition only. Do not
use it later for another condition unless told to do so by your doctor. A
different medication may be necessary in that case.
Talk with your doctor about other ways to manage your
eczema, such as using moisturizers and taking shorter
baths/showers.
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Use your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature. Keep all medications away
from children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.