This medication is used to treat "iron-poor" blood
(anemia) in people with long-term kidney disease and using a certain class
of drug (man-made form of erythropoietin). You may need extra iron because
of blood loss during kidney dialysis. Your body may also need more iron to
help erythropoietin make new red blood cells.
Iron is an important part of your red blood cells and is
needed to transport oxygen in the body. Many people with kidney disease
cannot get enough iron from food and require injections.
This medication is given by injection slowly into a vein
or into your dialysis line by a health care professional.
Severe dizziness or fainting (hypotension) may occur
while you are receiving iron given by injection. This may be helped by
giving the medication more slowly or at a lower dose. Follow your doctor's
directions carefully.
The dosage is based on your medical condition, response
to treatment, and lab tests.
If you are using this medication at home, learn all
preparation and usage instructions from your health care professional.
Before using, check this product for particles or discoloration. If either
is present, do not use the liquid. Learn how to store and discard medical
supplies safely.
Nausea, vomiting, flushing, headache, diarrhea, cramps,
or discomfort at the injection site may occur. If any of these effects last
or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- dizziness/lightheadedness
- muscle pain (especially in the lower
back/buttocks/legs)
- tingling of hands/feet
- unusual weakness
- chest pain
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies.
This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic
reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more
details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- low blood pressure
- certain metabolic disorders (such as hemochromatosis,
hemosiderosis)
- previous reactions to other iron products given by
injection
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant before using this
medication.
It is unknown if this medication passes into breast
milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe
stomach pain, vomiting, pale/bluish skin (especially the
lips/fingers/toes), rapid breathing.
Lab tests (such as complete blood count, ferritin
levels) should be done while you are using this medication. Keep all
medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more
details.
Remember that it is best to get your vitamins and
minerals from food whenever possible. Maintain a well-balanced diet, and
follow any dietary guidelines as directed by your doctor. Foods rich in
iron include meats (especially liver), eggs, raisins, figs, broccoli,
brussels sprouts, beans, lentils, and iron-fortified or enriched
cereals.
It is important to get each dose of this medication as
scheduled. If you miss a dose, ask your doctor or pharmacist right away for
a new dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Consult the product instructions and your pharmacist for
storage details. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.