In this section, you’ll learn:
- what a regular day is like on insulin pump therapy
- what kinds of decisions a person on insulin pump therapy needs to make
The following timeline shows a typical day in the life of Adam, a person on insulin pump therapy.
7 a.m. Wake up
Adam wakes up in the morning. He:
- Checks his blood glucose—it’s high, over his target.
- Gives himself a correction dose of insulin, as his insulin pump recommends.
- Asks himself safety questions:
- Is my site intact, and I can see any problems?
- Does my insulin reservoir have enough insulin for the day ahead?
- Does my battery icon show that my battery has enough charge for the whole day?
7:30 a.m. Shower
Adam is going to take a shower. He:
- Disconnects his insulin pump before he showers.
- Reconnects his insulin pump after he showers and finishes getting ready for the day.
8 a.m. Breakfast
Adam gets his breakfast ready. Just before he eats, he:
- Adds up the grams of carbohydrate he’s about to eat and inputs the number into his insulin pump.
- Thinks about his day ahead and asks himself:
- Am I planning to exercise?
- Do I have a long drive today (lots of sitting)?
- How do I feel?
- Is anything else happening today that might affect my blood glucose?
- Gives bolus insulin for his breakfast, based on what dose the insulin pump suggests and what he plans to do that day.
8:30 a.m. Before leaving for work
Adam checks his safety kit. He:
- Checks if the kit has enough supplies.
- Adds another infusion set to his kit because he used one yesterday when the cannula was kinked.
10:15 a.m. Mid morning
Adam checks his blood glucose—it’s still high. He:
- Checks his blood ketone level. Ketones are present.
- Follows the guidelines for preventing DKA when ketones are present. He gives himself a bigger than normal correction bolus with a syringe, based on calculations in his handout.
- Checks his infusion set and finds that he didn’t connect it properly after his shower. He reconnects it properly.
11:15 a.m. Late morning
Adam checks his blood glucose—it’s coming down.
12 p.m. Lunch
Adam checks his blood glucose—it’s slightly over target. He:
- Adds up the grams of carbohydrate he’s about to eat and inputs the number into his insulin pump.
- Reviews the insulin pump’s suggestion for meal bolus and correction insulin and decides it makes sense.
- Gives his insulin for lunch.
3 p.m. 2 hours before exercise
Adam checks his blood glucose. He’s in target. He:
- Thinks about his planned exercise after work.
- Sets a temporary reduced basal rate on his insulin pump, starting 2 hours before he plans to exercise.
5 p.m. Exercise
Adam checks his blood glucose. He’s slightly above target. He:
- Makes sure he has his safety kit.
- Ignores his insulin pump’s suggestion to give a correction.
- Starts his exercise.
After 30 minutes, Adam stops and checks his blood glucose—it’s low normal. He:
- Eats a small snack for the extra carbohydrate he needs for exercise and to stop low blood glucose from happening.
- Checks his blood glucose again 30 minutes later—it’s high normal.
6:45 p.m. Supper
Before Adam eats he:
- Checks his blood glucose—it’s in target.
- Adds up the grams of carbohydrate he’s about to eat and inputs the number into his insulin pump.
- Doesn’t make any adjustments because he isn’t planning any activity after supper.
- Gives himself bolus insulin for supper.
9 p.m. to 7 a.m. Evening and overnight
Adam checks his blood glucose—it’s above target. He:
- Gives a correction bolus, as his insulin pump recommends.
- Checks his insulin pump and plans his night before he goes to bed by:
- Checking the site.
- Thinking about lowering his basal rates overnight since he exercised that afternoon. He decides to lower his basal rates by 10% overnight.
- Setting his alarm for 2 a.m. to check his blood glucose.